由于垃圾回收器的工作量增加,频繁分配和释放较大的缓冲区可能会影响性能。建议我们,一种通过减少垃圾回收周期来回收临时缓冲区和优化性能的机制。ArrayPool<T>
开发人员使用的一种常见方法是直接分配新的缓冲区
// Allocating a new large buffer
byte[] buffer = new byte[4096];
虽然前面提到的代码片段看起来简洁明了,但它在性能方面存在明显的缺点,尤其是在经常请求大型临时缓冲区的应用程序中。每次分配都会增加堆大小,从而导致更频繁的垃圾回收。
ArrayPool<T>是命名空间的一部分,并提供临时数组,从而减少了对频繁内存分配和 GC 的需求。System.Buffers
// Using ArrayPool<T> to recycle large buffers
var pool = ArrayPool<byte>.Shared;
byte[] buffer = pool.Rent(4096);
try
{
// Work with the buffer
}
finally
{
pool.Return(buffer);
}
虽然可以显著提高性能,但有一些最佳实践可以确保其有效使用:ArrayPool<T>
创建另一个名为的类,并添加以下代码片段ArrayPoolExample
public static class ArrayPoolExample
{
public static void BadMethod()
{
// Allocating a new large buffer
byte[] buffer = new byte[4096];
// Simulate work with the buffer
FillBuffer(buffer, 0xAA); // Example operation
Console.WriteLine("Buffer used and will be discarded after method execution.");
}
public static void GoodMethod()
{
var pool = ArrayPool<byte>.Shared;
byte[] buffer = pool.Rent(4096);
try
{
// Work with the buffer
FillBuffer(buffer, 0xBB); // Example operation
Console.WriteLine("Buffer rented from the pool and returned after use.");
}
finally
{
pool.Return(buffer);
}
}
public static void FillBuffer(byte[] buffer, byte value)
{
for (int i = 0; i < buffer.Length; i++)
{
buffer[i] = value;
}
// Just an example to simulate buffer usage
Console.WriteLine($"Buffer filled with value: {value}");
}
}
#region Day 22: Array Pool
static string ExecuteDay22()
{
Console.WriteLine("Demonstrating BAD Method:");
ArrayPoolExample.BadMethod();
Console.WriteLine("\nDemonstrating GOOD Method:");
ArrayPoolExample.GoodMethod();
return "Executed Day 22 successfully..!!";
}
#endregion
Demonstrating BAD Method:
Buffer filled with value: 170
Buffer used and will be discarded after method execution.
Demonstrating GOOD Method:
Buffer filled with value: 187
Buffer rented from the pool and returned after use.
源代码获取:公众号回复消息【code:15974
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